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1861

Jan 1861

Dec 20, 1860 - South Carolina secedes from the Union

Jan 9, 1861 - Mississippi secedes from the Union

Jan 10, 1861 - Florida secedes from the Union

Jan 11, 1861 - Alabama secedes from the Union

Jan 19, 1861 - Georgia secedes from the Union

Jan 26, 1861 - Louisiana secedes from the Union

Feb 1861

Feb 1, 1861 -  Texas adopts Ordinance of Secession 

Feb 9, 1861 - Jefferson Davis elected provisional President of Confederate States

Feb 18, 1861 - Jefferson Davis inaugurated provisional President of Confederate States

Feb 23, 1861 -  President-elect Lincoln arrives in Washington, DC

Feb 23, 1861 - Texas voters approve referendum to secede. 

Mar 1861

Mar 4, 1861 - Abraham Lincoln becomes President.

Apr 1861

Apr 12, 1861 - Ft Sumter is fired on. 

Apr 13, 1861 - Ft Sumter isurrenders 

Apr 17, 1861 -  Virginia adopts Ordinance of Secession

Apr 19, 1861 -  Lincoln declares blockade of Southern ports. 

Apr 22, 1861 -  Robert E. Lee accepts command of Virginia forces

May 1861

May 3, 1861 -  Lincoln calls for volunteers to put down rebellion 

May 6, 1861 -  Arkansas and Tennessee adopt Ordinance of Secession

May 13, 1861 -  US Troops occupy Baltimore, Maryland.

May 20, 1861 -  North Carolina adopts Ordinance of Secession

May 20, 1861 -  Kentucky declares its neutrality. 

May 21, 1861 -  Confederate Congress approves moving the Capital to Richmond, VA

May 23, 1861 -  Virginia voters approve Secession.

Jun 1861

June 2, 1861 -  PGT Beauregard takes command of Confederate forces in Virginia

June 8, 1861 -  Tennessee voters approve Secession.

June 10, 1861 -  Engagement at Big Bethel, VA

June 16, 1861 -  Thaddeus Lowe demonstrates hot air ballon.

June 17, 1861 -  Engagement at Boonville, MO

Jul 1861

July 21, 1861 -  1st Battle of Manassas, VA

July 27, 1861 -  MG George McClellan put in command of the Army of the Potomac

July 31, 1861 -  US Grant promoted to Brigadier General. 

Aug 1861

Aug 5, 1861 -  Revenue Act of 1861  - First National income tax. US Grant promoted 

Aug 10, 1861 -  Battle of Wilson's Creek, MO

Aug 14, 1861 -  Soldiers of 79th NY mutiny near Washington, DC

Aug 29, 1861 -  Capture of Fort Hatteras and Clark, NC 

Aug 30, 1861 - MG John Fremont issues edict freeing slaves in MO.

Sep 1861

Sep 3, 1861 - Confederate forces enter KY, ending its neutral status.

Sep 6, 1861 - Federal forces seize Paducah, KY. 

Sep 12-20, 1861 - Confederate siege of Lexington, MO. 

Sep 12-15, 1861 - Battle of Cheat Mountain, WV.

Oct 1861

Oct 3, 1861 - Battle of Greenbrier River , WV. 

Oct 9, 1861 - Engagement on Santa Rosa Island, FL. 

Oct 21, 1861 - Battle of Ball's Bluff, VA 

Oct 24, 1861 - Western Union completes first Trans-Continental telegraph line. 

Oct 31, 1861 - Secessionist Missouri Legislature votes to secede. 

Nov 1861

Nov 1, 1861 - MG George McClellan replaces LG Winfield Scott as general in chief of  the US Army. 

Nov 2, 1861 - MG Fremont removed from command in the West. 

Nov 7, 1861 - Engagement at Belmont, MO.

Nov 8, 1861 - RMS Trent boarded by US warship. Beginning the "Trent Affair".

Nov 21, 1861 - Judah P. Benjamin appointed CSA Secretary of War.  

Nov 28, 1861 - Missouri admitted into CSA despite never leaving the Union. 

Dec 1861

Dec 9 , 1861 - The Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War is  established in Congress. 

Dec 26, 1861 - US releases CSA representative Mason and Slidell ending the Trent Affair. 

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